Chapter Zero · How to Talk to It

Treat It Like a Brilliant New Colleague Who Knows Nothing About You

Why do other people get stunning results from AI while your questions land flat? Ninety percent of the gap isn't in the AI — it's in how you ask. This lesson gives you one mental model and one formula you can use right away.

First, a thought experiment
🧑‍💼

Imagine a new colleague joins your company: top-school graduate, knows every field, executes brilliantly. But today is his first day on the job — he doesn't know you, doesn't know what you're responsible for, doesn't know who this thing is for or what it will be used for.

You walk over, drop a "write me a leave request", and walk away. What can he possibly produce? Only something invented from imagination. It's not that he isn't smart — it's that you told him nothing.

AI is that new colleague. And more extreme still: every new conversation is his first day on the job, all over again.

Same task · Three ways of asking · Three results
You say to the AI
The AI's answer

Try assembling one · Each block of info levels up the answer

Scenario: you want to sell a used bicycle in your neighborhood group chat. Starting from the laziest possible ask, light up the four blocks of information below one by one and watch the AI's output improve step by step.

Your ask (assembled live)
The AI's output
Usability
15%
Don't be afraid of rambling. Rambling at people takes social grace; rambling at AI is free — every extra sentence you provide helps it narrow the scope and rule out ambiguity. The thirty seconds you spend typing can save ten minutes of back-and-forth rework.
A handy formula · Context + Request + Constraints
① Context

Who I am, in what situation

Your role, the occasion, who will read it, what it's for. This is the information the new colleague is missing most.

"I'm an elementary school teacher" · "posting in the neighborhood group" · "writing to my manager"
② Request

What exactly I want

The task + key details. The more concrete the details, the less room it has to make things up.

"Write a for-sale post: Giant bike, bought last year, like new, $40"
③ Constraints

What counts as done

Tone, length, format, what to avoid. Give it acceptance criteria and it lands in one pass.

"Conversational, not like an ad" · "under 100 words" · "in three bullet points"

✅ What this lesson wants to share with you